The Atmosphere and The Ozone Layer - 883 Words

The atmosphere is an amazing creation. It contains many things that help make this world a place where we can live. The atmosphere contains ozone. That helps protect our skin from harmful sun rays. Many layers make up our atmosphere. There are five main layers, the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, and lastly the exosphere. Each layer has a different purpose. Clouds are located in the atmosphere and are a big part of the water cycle. There are different types of clouds and they all have different effects. Conduction and convection also play a big part in how we live our lives today. Ozone is a gas in the atmosphere. It absorbs ultraviolet radiation from the sun. Without ozone, our skin would burn from the suns radiation. Ozone can be either good or bad for your health. It depends on the location of it in the atmosphere. It can also be bad for the environment. When ozone is near the ground it is considered very dangerous. During the hot summer months ozone levels should be monitored. In the summer, more harmful ozone concentrations are in the air we use. Inhaling ozone can be very dangerous to our health. It can cause a number of health problems. Scientists are figuring out ways to help keep the air clean and people and the environment healthy. (1) There are many different layers in the atmosphere, five actually. The layer closest to the earth’s surface is the troposphere. The troposphere is again the veryShow MoreRelatedThe Ozone Layer And Global Climate Change1186 Words   |  5 Pagesthat human activities over the past 250 years have warmed our planet†. The ozone layer and a stable climate temperature are the only thing protecting life on earth from the deadly UV rays and harmful global temperature rise. All around the world today the ozone layer is constantly depleting and the overall global temperature is constantly heating up whether anyone is acknowledging it or not, but there is a cause. Ozone layer depletion and global climate change are naturally occurring events that haveRead MoreEssay on OZONE DEPLETION BY HUMAN’S ACTIONS1659 Words   |  7 PagesOZONE DEPLETION BY HUMAN’S ACTIONS The ozone layer is a very important component in the atmosphere. Ozone is not the same as the oxygen humans breathe. There is very little of this gas in the atmosphere. First off, let’s begin with a definition of the ozone layer. Ozone is a hot, slightly bluish gas. It is a molecule made up of three oxygen atoms, which are very similar to the molecule we are familiar with (O2), the molecule needed for human respiration. Despite the major smog problemRead MoreThe Effects of Ozone Depletion Essay1265 Words   |  6 PagesThe ozone layer is a deep layer in the Earth’s stratosphere that has an altitude of about 6.2 miles and contains a high concentration of ozone molecules. The ozone layer shields the entire Earth from some of the harmful ultraviolet rays that come from the sun. The Earth’s atmosphere is composed of several layers, but the layer that we live in - the â€Å"troposphere† – is where most weather occurs. Above the troposphere is the stratosphere which is where most of the effects caused by ozone holes andRead MoreThe Loopholes of the Montreal Protocol on the Substances that Depletes the Ozone Layer754 Words   |  3 PagesNià ±o which lead to hunger and increase in demand of food. The Ozone Layer is a region in the Earth’s stratosphere which serves as a protective layer against the sun’s ultraviolet rays and prevents the escape of oxygen (O2) from the earth. It contains a very high concentration of Ozone (O3) which absorbs some of the sun’s radiation. Without this protective blanket, it will be warmer here on Earth and oxygen will be lesser. The ozone layer was discovered in 1913 by two French physicists Charles FabryRead MoreThe Depletion Of The Ozone Layer1593 Words   |  7 Pagesdepletion of the ozone layer became international. This essay will look at what the ozone layer is, why it was depleting, how the international response to this situation developed and what this collaboration means for our future. The envelope of gases surrounding the earth is called the atmosphere and it serves three critical functions: it provides life-giving oxygen, keeps the earth warm, and protects us from deadly ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. Most of the atmosphere consists of nitrogenRead MoreOzone Layer Depletion And Its Effects1575 Words   |  7 Pages Ian Grimmond Ozone Layer Depletion When you walk outside, there is a pale blue molecule up in the Stratosphere that is protecting you every second of every day of your life, this molecule is called ozone. Ozone is made of oxygen and has a chemical equation of OO2. It is layered all over our Stratosphere and protects us from harmful UV rays from the sun. Without this in our atmosphere, we would mostly likely not live as long on this Earth. Sadly however, this ozone layer is depleting, andRead MoreEssay about Ozone Layer Depletion1623 Words   |  7 PagesOzone Layer Depletion Ozone is a natural trace component of the atmosphere. It is created continuously through the action of sunlight and oxygen in the upper atmosphere. At the same time this destroyed by various reactions with other components in the air. The next result of these natural processes is the so-called ozone layer in the stratosphere at altitudes between 15 and 50 kilometers in which the concentration of the ozone is raised. Ozone is a colorless gas, a form ofRead MoreAtmosphere Essay1680 Words   |  7 PagesDominic Vawdrey Aircraft systems essay Atmosphere The term atmosphere is described by Wikipedia as â€Å"An atmosphere (New Latin atmosphaera, created in the 17th century from Greek á ¼â‚¬Ãâ€žÃŽ ¼ÃÅ'Ï‚ [atmos] vapor and ÏÆ'φÎ ±Ã¡ ¿â€"Ï ÃŽ ± [sphaira] sphere) is a layer of gases that may surround a material body of sufficient mass and that is held in place by the gravity of the body. An atmosphere may be retained for a longer duration, if the gravity is high and the atmospheres temperature is low. Some planets consist mainlyRead MoreVolcanic Eruptions Can Have On The Ozone Layer1325 Words   |  6 PagesIn today’s day and age, when you hear the word â€Å"global warming†, the first thing you tend to think about is car emissions or large nuclear power plants killing the ozone layer. However, you never think about natural causes of climate change such as solar activity or volcanic eruptions. Volcanic eruptions can impact global climate change drastically, and play a much larger role than expected. â€Å"Volcanic eruptions contribute to climate variability, but quantifying these contributions has been limitedRead MoreOzone Layer704 Words   |  3 PagesWhat is the ozone layer and why is it important? The ozone layer is a concentration of ozone molecules in the stratosphere. About 90% of the planets ozone is in the ozone layer. The layer of the Earths atmosphere that surrounds us is called the troposphere. The stratosphere, the next higher layer, extends about 10-50 kilometers above the Earths surface. Stratospheric ozone is a naturally-occurring gas that filters the suns ultraviolet (UV) radiation. A diminished ozone layer allows more radiation

The Decline Of The 19th Century - 1216 Words

Prior to the 15th century Europe had not much, if any, knowledge of the new world. Content with many small kingdoms and farms, there was no reason to explore. The economy was limited and life was simple. However, by the latter part of the century, conditions changed and Europe’s views did as well. At this time the population experienced tremendous growth. This was definitely a motive for expansion since the economy which was once very weak was now beginning to boom. Europe was truly breaking into a modern age. This movement is referred to as the Renaissance or â€Å"rebirth†. European government, commerce, and technology were on the rise. Governments became more powerful monarchs created nation states. These nations developed their own armies,†¦show more content†¦Spain, Portugal, and France desired to build Catholic empires in the new world. Columbus thought himself to be chosen by God to embark on his journey. The Dutch and English desired to convert the natives of the new world to Protestantism. Many went simply to be free to practice their faith according to their own conscience and in their own form. In 1606 James I of England gave charters to the London Company and Plymouth Company to try to establish colonies in the new land. England’s attempts until now were unsuccessful. The London Company landed in what they named Jamestown in 1607. The colonists needed to not only make a profit for the company, but they needed to survive. This proved to be nearly impossib le. Jamestown was not well suited for cultivation. The humid summer led to outbreaks of malaria and it was situated in the midst of Native American territories. By 1608 Captain John Smith took over the leadership of the colony and saved it from the same fate the previous colonists had suffered. The London Company, now Virginia Company, received another charter in 1609 from the King. It gave the colonists more land and less power. The idea was to sell stock to people who would remain in England but share future company profits, give stock to planters that would journey to the colony on their own, and transport people for free in return for serving the company for seven years. Things did not turn out as planned.

A People’s History of the United States Free Essays

Since the arrival of the Virginians to the New World, they were desperate for labor. The Virginians were unable to grow enough food to stay alive. During the winter, they were reduced to roaming the woods for nuts and berries and digging up graves to eat the corpses until five hundred colonists were reduced to sixty. We will write a custom essay sample on A People’s History of the United States or any similar topic only for you Order Now They couldn’t force the Indians to work for them because they were outnumbered and despite their superior firearms, they knew the Indians could massacre them. The Indians also had amazing spirit and resistance. They would prefer to die than be controlled by others. Indentured servants wouldn’t suffice because they had not been brought over in sufficient quantity. Also, indentured servants only had to work for a few years to repay their debt. Indentured servants eventually assimilated into society, increasing the need for laborers. Black slaves were the answer, as a million blacks had already been brought from Africa to the Portuguese and Spanish colonies. The first Africans that arrived in Virginia were considered as servants, but were treated and viewed differently from white servants. Even before the slave trade begun, the color black was distasteful. The Africans were viewed as inferior and that was the beginning of racism. It was easy for the English enslave the Africans. They were helpless; the English tore them from their land and culture and they were no match for the English’s guns and ships. Africans were captured and sent to the coast where they were kept in cages until they were picked and sold. Then they were packed aboard the slave ships in spaces that were no bigger than coffins. The combination of desperation from the Jamestown settlers, difficulty of using whites and Indians as servants, the availability of Africans and their helplessness made them the ideal candidates for enslavement. They were the solution to the settler’s problems. Tabaco, cotton, and sugar plantations made the colonies extremely wealthy; however, there simply were not enough whites to meet the need of the plantations. So as the plantation system grew, slavery grew. The slaves were taught to be insubordinate. They endured hard labor, separation from their families, and the power of law, allowing them to be punished physically. And thus the beginning of slavery and the drawing of the racial line. How to cite A People’s History of the United States, Essay examples

Ist Corinthians Essay Example For Students

Ist Corinthians Essay First Corinthians is a single, whole document written by Paul in the early 50s C.E. The letter was written in Ephesus, and intended for the members of a church that had been newly built in Corinth, Greece. Paul focused the correspondences, to the church, on some issues that were plaguing the citizens of Corinth. The issues included sex, Christian unity, behavior in the church, and resurrection. Through each correspondence, Paul gives rules and directions for the people of Corinth to follow. Pauls letters to Corinth were the most extensive correspondences to any one church or city in the entire New Testament. Paul converted to Christianity from Judaism because of a revelation of Jesus Christ. Now, Paul was traveling around northern Greece to churches in Phillipi, Thessalonica, and Beroea. Paul briefly stopped in Athens before taking a trip to Corinth. The fact that Paul was able to make this long trip shows the strength, stamina, and the deeply felt beliefs that carried Paul along the way. Paul stayed in the city of Corinth for about a year and a half, before sailing to Ephesus. It is from this city that Paul wrote the letters to the church in Corinth. The people of Corinth were by no means saints or angels. The Emperor, Augustus, made the city of Corinth the most luxurious and richest city in all of Greece, as well as the most inhabited. In fact, the city was the Greek capital in 27 C.E. By the time Paul arrived in 50 C.E., the city had a reputation for prosperity, trade and materialism. Corinth was also a large and very busy seaport that had many sailors, which would visit from all across Europe. These sailors were notorious for hanging around the legions of prostitutes that inhabited the city. The patron goddess was Aphrodite, and it was no surprise that many citizens of Corinth were engaging in sexual acts that they should not. It is for this very reason that Paul wrote two letters, setting forth the principles of sexual ethics that the people should follow. Also, the first letter to Corinth shows that early Christians were from different backgrounds, both rich and poor, not just the poor. It is this socioeconomic diversity tha t promotes different views and practices in the church. These different views and practices are what threatened the unity of the church in Corinth. This city was in dire need of the letters from Paul, to help show them the correct way to live their lives. The first thing that Paul wanted to do, was to end all the rivalries and problems among the Corinthians that were causing a division among the masses. As stated in 1 Corinthians 8-10, he wanted the people of Corinth to work together in a cooperative way that would be mutually beneficial to all. Now there were not that many in the congregation, maybe 50 or 100, but the group was divide into several cliques. It was the cliques that Paul wished to end. Differences in social, economic, and educational backgrounds were a big part of the reason why there was any division at all. These differences led to a competitive nature because of some groups thinking they were better, and more superior to other groups. Pauls belief was this, there was no difference if you were black, white, Greek or Roman, and each person is one in Jesus Christ. He was trying to show the people of Corinth that in the new faith, there was no place for either competitiveness or individual pride. In fact it was the pride , or boastfulness that Paul aimed at the most. Paul knew that some of the citizens in Corinth thought themselves to be able to have a deeper understanding of things, than that of their fellow Christians. Paul wanted to put every citizen of Corinth on the same playing field intellectually. In fact, he let it be known to the citizens that they did not find Christ, Christ revealed himself to them, on his own accord. Paul also, in this first correspondence, tried to define the limits of a Christians freedom. Paul wanted the people of Corinth to not even worry about Torah. Basically, the citizens were free from Torahs restraints. Some of the followers decided that this meant not to pay attention to any ethical principles. The people of Corinth also began to bring lawsuits against one another. Because of this, Paul had to impose limits on the freedom that the Christians possessed, and he ordered that the Christian community and not the courts must handle these type disputes. .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 , .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 .postImageUrl , .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 , .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001:hover , .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001:visited , .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001:active { border:0!important; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001:active , .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001 .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u899f004f5bc27d4ab47dc99c9e435001:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Marketing Persuasive EssayIn chapters seven through fifteen Paul responds to some questions brought up by the people of Corinth. The first is that of sexual behavior. Paul clearly prefers a life of no involvement with a woman and would prefer that every Christian stay in whatever state that they are in. Paul does not personally want to marry, but he does not place any restrictions on any of the citizens that wish to. Paul does however lay down a few guidelines for married folk. Paul believes that husbands and wives both entitled to the sexual love of the other. Paul was trying to tell the people of Corinth that it was a husband or wifes duty to fulfill the sexual desire of the other spouse. And that the only reason for not fulfilling the sexual desire was that of prayer, not I have a headache or I do not feel like it tonight. The second question was that of divorce. Paul was totally aware of Jesus having already forbid divorce at all, but Paul stated that if a non-Christian husband/wife wishes to leave the marriage then it was ok. But, if a wife were to separate from the husband, then that wife must stay unmarried from then on. Christians, in Pauls view, were not obligated to stay wed to a non-believer because god wanted each Christian to live in peace, and how could that Christian live in peace wondering if the spouse that they were married was going to be saved. Another part of the correspondence to Corinth that came from Paul, was that of behavior in church. Pauls first suggestion to Corinthians is that men not cover their heads while in prayer. This is because the head of man is that of Christ, and to cover the head would have disgraced Christ. On that same note, Paul said for women to cove their heads while in prayer. Paul states that for a woman to uncover the head would be like shaving all the hair off of it, a total disgrace to the head. In saying these things, Paul created a sexual hierarchy; Christ before man, and man before women. Finally, to seal his argument of the sexual hierarchy Paul simply states that woman was made for man, and not the other way around. The next pat of the correspondence deals with gifts of the spirit and love. The people of Corinth were each different, with regards to the spiritual gift that each citizen possessed. This difference among the mass led to rivalries among the possessors of gifts. Paul reminded t he congregation at Corinth that one spirit, Christ, gives all these gifts and that Christ is indivisible. Paul proves his point by saying that the spiritual gifts, like human body parts, are to be used for the mass or body as a whole. In the midst of this whole definition of gifts and how they are to be used, Paul breaks out with a whole speech on love. Paul believed that without love none of the spiritual gifts would be alive, and that in the perfect world to come only three of the gifts would make it. The three gifts were faith, hope and love; with love being the strongest gift of all. It is the strongest for these reasons: it never quits, it can never be withdrawn, it is patient, kind and does not boast or envy. The last and most important topic that Paul talked about was the issue of resurrection. The people in Corinth at this time had different views of the afterlife; some believed that they already had achieved eternal life at baptism, while other citizens believed the Greek approach of future life being that of a spiritual nature. To some people of Corinth, the fact that Paul believed that the body of resurrection was actual flesh was sickening. Paul believes that the body, which is sown or planted like a seed, is perishable and that body will eventually be raised imperishable. Basically, Paul is saying that the spirit needs a vessel into the next life. Paul proves this point in chapter fifteen, verse three through eight. The verses describe Jesus resurrection from the dead, and that more than 500 people witnessed it. In Pauls last thoughts to the Corinthians, the disciple tells the citizens that they are to give money every Sunday and help the Jerusalem church. Paul ends the letter with an invocation of a hasty return to earth by Jesus. .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 , .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 .postImageUrl , .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 , .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251:hover , .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251:visited , .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251:active { border:0!important; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251:active , .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251 .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u8c4e4ae61e9ce40efd8fe0872c59e251:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Menopause EssayThis continuing correspondence with the Corinthians is the longest correspondence with nay group in the entire New Testament. Paul provides a background of the people the letter was written for and why the letter was written. This of course was not he only letter written to the Corinthians, but it is the first that scholars have found. There is believed to be another before it, but it has yet to be found. The writer of this report believes that Paul got his point across and helped to change the lifestyles that the Corinthians were living at this time. Bibliography1. Harris, Stephen L. The New Testament: A Students Introduction, 3rd ed. Mayfield Publishing, Mountain View, California, 1999. 2. Paul, The New Testament: First Corinthians, The NIV1984. 4. Plummer, Alfred and A. Robertson, First Epistle of St. Paul to the Corinthians, 3rd ed. T. ; T. Clark, Edinburgh5. Ruef, John, Pauls First Letter to Corinth, BibliographyWestminster Press, Philadelphia, 19775. Vine, W.E., One Corinthians